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Dressing . Tijuana 1924 . anchovy forward

Caesar.

Everything the bottle waters down, in the eight minutes the bottle saved you.

Type
Emulsified dressing
Base
Anchovy + yolk + oil
Ratio
1 yolk : 1/2 cup oil
Time
10 min
Yield
1 cup
Quick answer

To make caesar dressing, mash four anchovy fillets and a garlic clove to paste, whisk in an egg yolk, a teaspoon of Dijon, and two tablespoons of lemon juice, stream in half a cup of oil until creamy, then stir in a third of a cup of grated parmesan, black pepper, and a dash of Worcestershire.

What it is

What is caesar?

The caesar was invented in Tijuana in 1924 by Caesar Cardini, an Italian restaurateur stretching a busy weekend\u2019s pantry, and its dressing is a garlic-anchovy mayonnaise that never sets fully stiff. The anchovy is the identity: it dissolves entirely into the emulsion and reads as depth, not fish, which is why caesar built on anchovy paste beats every anchovy-free bottle on the shelf.

The shortcut is honorable: half a cup of good mayonnaise stands in for the yolk-and-oil emulsion, and everything else, anchovy, garlic, lemon, Dijon, parmesan, Worcestershire, mashes and whisks straight in. Five minutes, no raw egg, ninety percent of the from-scratch result.

The recipe

What goes in caesar?

4
Anchovy fillets
×
1
Egg yolk
×
1/2 cup
Olive oil
×
1/3 cup
Parmesan

One yolk to half a cup of oil, with four anchovies where mayonnaise would have salt. Real parmesan grated fine, the pre-grated tub refuses to melt into the emulsion and leaves grit.

Method

How do you make caesar?

  1. Mash the anchovies and garlic to a paste with the flat of a knife and a pinch of salt.
  2. Whisk the paste with the yolk, Dijon, and lemon in a bowl on a damp towel.
  3. Stream in the oil slowly, whisking to a loose mayonnaise.
  4. Stir in the parmesan, Worcestershire, and black pepper.
  5. Taste against a leaf of romaine, not a spoon: it should be loud, salty, and lemony on lettuce.
  6. Rest thirty minutes. Keeps four days refrigerated.
The Worcestershire secret Cardini\u2019s original may not have contained straight anchovies at all, the fish arrived via Worcestershire sauce. Using both is the modern consensus: anchovy for body, Worcestershire for its fermented echo.
Cook's notes

What should you know before making caesar?

History

Where did caesar come from?

Caesar Cardini improvised the salad over the Fourth of July weekend, 1924, in Tijuana, where Prohibition sent thirsty San Diegans. Tableside theatrics made it famous, Hollywood carried it north, and the dressing outgrew the salad.

Derivatives

What can you make from caesar?

Grilled-caesar
Thin with a spoonful of water and brush over halved romaine before grilling.
Yogurt caesar
Half Greek yogurt, half mayo base, tangier and lighter.
Caesar without anchovy
A tablespoon of capers plus extra Worcestershire, an honest approximation, not the real thing.
FAQ

Common questions.

Does caesar dressing have to contain anchovies?

To taste like caesar, yes, in some form: fillets, paste, or at minimum a heavy hand of Worcestershire, which is itself anchovy-based. The fish dissolves into savory depth, not fishiness.

Is raw egg in caesar dressing safe?

It carries the same small risk as any raw-egg emulsion. Use fresh refrigerated or pasteurized eggs, or take the mayonnaise shortcut, which is fully cooked and tastes nearly identical.

How long does homemade caesar keep?

Four days refrigerated with raw yolk, a week on the mayo base. The garlic sharpens over time, day two is the peak.

Kyle Schulgen Founder, Speakeater
Builder of Speakeater, the cooking app that reads your fridge. Writes the recipe reference pages by hand, anchored in public-domain culinary sources.
Last updated: 2026-05-29

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