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Coarse rub . deli lineage . cracked, not ground

Montreal Steak.

A deli pickling spice that wandered onto a steak and never went back.

Type
Coarse rub
Base
Salt + cracked pepper
Ratio
1:1 salt to pepper
Time
5 min
Yield
3/4 cup
Quick answer

To make Montreal steak seasoning, crack two tablespoons each of coarse salt and black peppercorns with one tablespoon each of coriander seed and dill seed, keeping everything coarse, then stir in one tablespoon each of granulated garlic and dried minced onion and two teaspoons of red pepper flakes. Press it onto steak and let it sit thirty minutes before a hard sear.

What it is

What is Montreal steak seasoning?

Montreal steak seasoning is what happens when a deli spice meets a grill. Its parent is the pickling-spice crust on Montreal smoked meat, the city's cured brisket tradition built by Eastern European Jewish immigrants, where coriander, pepper, garlic, and dill seed coat the meat through curing and smoking. Somewhere along the line the same blend started landing on steaks before the broiler, and the habit outgrew the deli.

Texture is its whole identity. Everything stays cracked and coarse, the salt in visible crystals, the pepper in shards, the coriander in broken husks, so the blend becomes a crust rather than a coating. The coriander is the signature note, faintly citrusy against the beef, and the dill seed is the tell that this jar remembers where it came from. Grinding it fine produces seasoned salt, keeping it coarse produces Montreal.

The recipe

What goes in Montreal steak seasoning?

2 tbsp
Coarse salt
×
2 tbsp
Cracked pepper
×
1 tbsp
Coriander seed
×
1 tbsp
Garlic + dill seed

Salt and cracked pepper in equal measure, coriander and dill seed right behind. Crack the whole spices in a mortar or under a heavy pan, three or four pulses in a grinder is the absolute maximum, the moment it turns to powder it stops being Montreal.

Method

How do you make Montreal steak seasoning?

  1. Crack the peppercorns, coriander, and mustard seed if using, coarse and uneven is correct.
  2. Stir together with the salt, dill seed, garlic, onion, and pepper flakes.
  3. Jar it sealed. The whole-spice format keeps it strong for a good six months.
  4. For steak: pat dry, press on a heavy layer, about two teaspoons per side for a big steak, and rest thirty minutes before searing or grilling hot.
  5. It earns its keep beyond beef: burgers before the grill, pork chops, roasted potatoes tossed in oil, and salmon fillets.
Coarse is the recipe Every ingredient here can be found ground fine in any spice aisle, and a fine grind of this exact list tastes like ordinary seasoned salt. The crack is what makes it Montreal: shards of pepper and coriander that toast individually against the meat and break under the knife.
Cook's notes

What should you know before making Montreal steak seasoning?

History

Where did Montreal steak seasoning come from?

Montreal smoked meat came with Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe, who cured and smoked brisket in coriander-and-pepper pickling spice at delis like Schwartz's on the Main. The steak spice is that cure's second career, popularized at Montreal grill counters and then boxed for the mass market, where the McCormick jar made Montreal steak seasoning a household phrase far beyond the city.

Derivatives

What can you make from Montreal steak seasoning?

Smoked-meat leaning
Add the mustard seed and a pinch of clove, closer to the brisket cure that started it all.
Montreal burger mix
Two teaspoons of blend per pound of ground beef, worked in gently before shaping.
Steak-fry shake
A spoonful cracked slightly finer, tossed on hot fries with the burgers they came with.
FAQ

Common questions.

What is in Montreal steak seasoning?

Coarse salt, cracked black pepper, garlic, dried onion, coriander seed, dill seed, and red pepper flakes. The coriander and dill are the deli inheritance that separates it from a plain salt-pepper-garlic rub.

Why coriander and dill on a steak?

Lineage. The blend descends from the pickling spice used on Montreal smoked meat, where both seeds are standard. On a hot-seared steak the coriander reads bright and faintly citrusy and the dill reads savory, and together they are the Montreal signature.

How much Montreal seasoning per steak?

About two teaspoons per side on a thick steak, pressed in firmly, with no extra salt added. Rest the seasoned steak thirty minutes so the salt starts working before the sear.

Kyle Schulgen Founder, Speakeater
Builder of Speakeater, the cooking app that reads your fridge. Writes the recipe reference pages by hand, anchored in public-domain culinary sources.
Last updated: 2026-05-29

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