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Cold sauce . two traditions . mayo carries both

Remoulade.

One name, two sauces. Pale and herbal in France, red and loud in New Orleans.

Type
Cold sauce
Base
Mayonnaise
Ratio
1 cup : 1/4 cup mayo to additions
Time
10 min + rest
Yield
1.25 cups
Quick answer

To make a Louisiana remoulade, whisk a cup of mayonnaise with two tablespoons of Creole or coarse-grain mustard, a tablespoon each of chopped capers, cornichons, and scallion, a teaspoon each of paprika, horseradish, and hot sauce, and a squeeze of lemon. Rest it an hour. For the French version, drop the paprika, horseradish, and hot sauce and add tarragon and parsley.

What it is

What is remoulade?

Remoulade started in France as a sharpened mayonnaise: mustard, capers, chopped cornichons, and fresh herbs folded into the emulsion, sometimes with a whisper of anchovy. That pale version is the dressing for celeri remoulade, the shredded celery root salad on every traiteur counter, and a standing partner for cold meats and fried fish.

Louisiana took the same name somewhere much louder. Creole remoulade runs red with paprika, leans on the region's coarse Creole mustard, and picks up horseradish, hot sauce, scallion, and garlic. It exists to be piled on cold boiled shrimp, spread down a po'boy, and served beside crab cakes. Both versions are correct, they are simply answering different questions.

The recipe

What goes in remoulade?

1 cup
Mayonnaise
×
2 tbsp
Creole mustard
×
1 tbsp
Capers + cornichons
×
1 tsp
Paprika + hot sauce

A cup of mayonnaise to roughly a quarter cup of sharp additions is the working balance for either camp. The mustard is the personality decision: smooth Dijon reads French, coarse Creole mustard reads New Orleans, and the rest of the seasoning follows that choice.

Method

How do you make remoulade?

  1. Chop the capers, cornichons, and scallion fine, remoulade should read as a sauce, not a relish.
  2. Whisk everything into the mayonnaise until evenly tinted.
  3. Rest at least an hour refrigerated, the mustard and garlic need the time to settle in.
  4. Taste against what it will sauce: it should be sharper than seems polite on the spoon.
  5. Keeps five days refrigerated in a sealed jar.
Say which one you mean Ask for remoulade in Paris and you get a pale herbal mayonnaise. Ask in New Orleans and you get something red enough to see across the room. Neither is a corruption of the other, they parted ways a century ago and both kept the name.
Cook's notes

What should you know before making remoulade?

History

Where did remoulade come from?

Remoulade belongs to the French cold-sauce family that Escoffier codified, a mayonnaise finished with mustard, capers, gherkins, and herbs. French and Creole cooking carried it to Louisiana, where New Orleans kitchens rebuilt it around Creole mustard, paprika, and cayenne, and shrimp remoulade became a standing first course of the city's restaurants.

Drawn from the public-domain text of Auguste Escoffier, Le Guide Culinaire (1903).

Derivatives

What can you make from remoulade?

Celeri remoulade
The French classic: shredded raw celery root folded through the pale version.
Shrimp remoulade
Cold boiled shrimp tossed in the red version, served over shredded lettuce, a New Orleans first course.
Comeback sauce
Mississippi's cousin, the same idea with ketchup and chili sauce whisked in.
FAQ

Common questions.

What is the difference between French and Louisiana remoulade?

The base is the same, mayonnaise with mustard, capers, and pickles. The French version stays pale and adds herbs like tarragon. The Louisiana version turns red with paprika, and adds horseradish, hot sauce, scallion, and garlic.

What do you eat remoulade with?

The red version belongs with boiled shrimp, po'boys, crab cakes, and fried anything. The pale version dresses celery root, cold roast meats, and fried fish. Both work as a fry dip.

Is remoulade just fancy tartar sauce?

They are cousins, both mayonnaise plus pickles and capers. Tartar sauce stops there. Remoulade adds mustard as a second pillar, and the Louisiana version adds a whole percussion section of paprika, horseradish, and hot sauce.

Kyle Schulgen Founder, Speakeater
Builder of Speakeater, the cooking app that reads your fridge. Writes the recipe reference pages by hand, anchored in public-domain culinary sources.
Last updated: 2026-05-29

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